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Saravali — Chapter 20: Combinations for Renunciation

Sanskrit verses with English translation from Kalyana Varma. Read the full classical treatise on AstroFusion Learning.

Verse 1 — Sages on Ascetic Yogas

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: yogān yatnād vadanty ūrdhvaṃ yogināṃ dharmacakṣuṣā]

yogān yatnād vadanty ūrdhvaṃ yogināṃ dharmacakṣuṣā

Various sages have explained widely the combinations of four, or more planets producing an ascetic. I now explain below such of the Yogas.

Verse 2 — Three Ascetic Combinations (Luminaries + Venus-Jupiter-Mars, etc.)

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: sūrya-candra-śukra-guru-bhaumāḥ yutāḥ sannyāsinaḥ]

sūrya-candra-śukra-guru-bhaumāḥ yutāḥ sannyāsinaḥ

One born with the conjunction of the Sun, the Moon, Venus, Jupiter and Mars; or the Luminaries, Mercury and Mars; or the Sun, Mars, Saturn, Mercury and Venus becomes an ascetic.

Verse 3 — Ascetic Combinations (Luminaries + Mars + Mercury/Jupiter/Saturn)

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: bhauma-luminārī-budha-guravo yutāḥ parivrājakaḥ]

bhauma-luminārī-budha-guravo yutāḥ parivrājakaḥ

The native having the combination of Mars, the Luminaries (i.e. the Sun and the Moon), Mercury and Jupiter; or the Luminaries, Saturn and Mercury; or the Luminaries, Mars and Saturn takes to renunciation and become a mendicant.

Verse 22 — Moon in Saturn's Decanate, Aspected by Mars and Saturn

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: śani-dreṣkāṇa-sthaḥ candraḥ bhauma-śanibhir drṣṭaḥ]

śani-dreṣkāṇa-sthaḥ candraḥ bhauma-śanibhir drṣṭaḥ

The native will attain religious order, if the Moon, posited in a decanate of Saturn, is aspected by Mars and Saturn. The same effect is produced, if the Moon occupies the Navāṁśa of Aries/Scorpio in aspect to Saturn.

Verse 23 — Moon-Sign Lord Unaided by Saturn

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: candra-rāśi-nāthaḥ śanibhir ekasphūrjitaḥ]

candra-rāśi-nāthaḥ śanibhir ekasphūrjitaḥ

If the Lord of the Moon Sign receives the sole aspect of Saturn (i.e. unaspected by others than Saturn), one will enter religious order. Even in this context, the earlier Yogas, if present will only prevail.

Verse 25 — Strong Saturn in Angle aspecting Sun/Moon/Jupiter in 1st/10th/12th

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: śanibhir balina drṣṭaḥ sūrya-candra-guravo lagna-daśama-dvādaśa-sthāḥ]

śanibhir balina drṣṭaḥ sūrya-candra-guravo lagna-daśama-dvādaśa-sthāḥ

If one among the Sun, the Moon and Jupiter be devoid of strength and occupy the Ascendant, or the 10th, or the 12th in aspect to strong Saturn, the native will become distressed ascetic.

Verse 29 — Moon-Sign Lord Aspecting All Other Planets

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: candra-rāśi-nāthaḥ sarvān grahān drṣṭavān]

candra-rāśi-nāthaḥ sarvān grahān drṣṭavān

If the Lord of the Moon Sign aspects all the other planets, while these are all together in one Rasi, the native will become an ascetic.

Verse 30 — The Sun and the Types of Ascetics

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: sūryaḥ yati-jātiḥ pravartakaḥ]

sūryaḥ yati-jātiḥ pravartakaḥ

The Sun rules the ascetics of the following orders: those, who worship the Fire God in forests, or on river banks, those, who worship the omnipotent Sun-God, Elephant-faced Ganesa and His benevolent mother Parvati, those, who recite the hymns of Gayatri (which are very sacred), those, who are vowed to bathe in the sacred Ganges everyday and those, who maintain absolute celibacy.

Verse 31 — The Moon and Ascetic Orders

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: candraḥ śaiva-bhaktānāṃ prabhuḥ]

candraḥ śaiva-bhaktānāṃ prabhuḥ

The religious order belonging to the Moon attracts the following various persons: those disciples, who smear their bodies with sacred ashes, those, who worship the Feet of Lord Shiva, those, who are abandoned by the society, those, who are devoted to Bhagavati, those, who give up company of others, those, who take to Soma Siddhanta and those, who carry bowls in their hands for begging alms.

Verse 33-34 — Mercury, Jupiter and Saturn Ascetic Orders

[Sanskrit source not available — IAST only: budha-guru-śanayo yati-jātiḥ pravartakāḥ]

budha-guru-śanayo yati-jātiḥ pravartakāḥ

Mercury denotes an alm-seeker, a conjurer, a snake-poison curer and one, who eats the flesh of a peacock. The ascetics ruled by Jupiter are: those, who hold a single scepter, three scepters, those, who wear red coloured apparels, those, who are in the third stage of religious life, those, who pull on their lives with fruits and water alone, those, who are still attached to family ties, those, who maintain celibacy and those, who take to visiting shrines etc. Saturn rules religious hypocrites, bare mendicants and ascetics, who sit under shadowy trees in forests.

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