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Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra — Chapter 87: Khavedamsha & Akshavedamsha Nuances

Sanskrit verses with English translation from Maharishi Parasara. Read the full classical treatise on AstroFusion Learning.

Chapter audio (Sanskrit)

Verse 1 — Khavedamsha (D40) and Akshavedamsha (D45)

खवेदांशं चाक्षवेदं च शोधयेत् क्रमशो बुधः । दशमेकादशे भागे फलं तेषां विधीयते ॥

khavedāṁśaṁ cākṣavedaṁ ca śodhayet kramaśo budhaḥ | daśamekādaśe bhāge phalaṁ teṣāṁ vidhīyate ||

The learned compute Khavedamsha (D40) and Akshavedamsha (D45) successively; their results are determined in the tenth and eleventh divisions.

Verse 2 — Deities of the Khavedamsha Divisions

विष्णुश्चन्द्रो मरीचिश्च त्वष्टा धाता शिवो रविः । यमो यक्षश्च गन्धर्वः कालो वरुण एव च ॥ ३०॥

viṣṇuś candro marīciś ca tvaṣṭā dhātā śivo raviḥ | yamo yakṣaś ca gandharvaḥ kālo varuṇa eva ca || 30||

Vishnu, Chandra, Marichi, Tvashta, Dhata, Shiva, Ravi (the Sun), Yama, Yaksha, Gandharva, Kala and Varuna are, in order, the deities presiding over the successive Khavedamsha (D40) divisions.

Verse 3 — Akshavedamsha Lords by Sign Type

तथाक्षवेदभागानामधिपाश्चरभे क्रियात् । स्थिरे सिंहाद् द्विभेचापात् विधीशविष्णवश्चरे ॥ ३१॥

tathākṣavedabhāgānām adhipāś carabhe kriyāt | sthire siṁhād dvibhe cāpād vidhīśaviṣṇavaś care || 31||

Likewise, the lords of the Akshavedamsha (D45) divisions: in a movable sign they are counted from Krya (Agni), in a fixed sign from Simha, and in a dual sign from Chapa — Vidhi (Brahma) and Vishnu being the presiding deities in the dual signs.

Verse 4 — Effects Judged Through Khavedamsha

विद्याया वेदबाह्वंशे भांशे चैव बलाऽबलम् । त्रिंशांशके रिष्टफलं खवेदांशे शुभाऽशुभम् ॥ ५॥

vidyāyā veda-bāhv-aṁśe bhāṁśe caiva balābalam | triṁśāṁśake riṣṭaphalaṁ khavedāṁśe śubhāśubham || 5||

Learning is examined through the Veda-related division (vedabahu-amsha), strength and weakness through the Amsha, misfortune through the Trimshamsha (D30), and auspicious and inauspicious results through the Khavedamsha (D40).

Verse 5 — Judging Everything Through Akshavedamsha

अक्षवेदांशके चैव षष्ट्यंशेऽखिलमीक्षयेत् । यत्र कुत्रापि सम्प्राप्तः क्रूरषष्ट्यंशकाधिपः ॥ ६॥

akṣavedāṁśake caiva ṣaṣṭyaṁśekhilamīkṣayet | yatra kutrāpi samprāptaḥ krūraṣaṣṭyaṁśakādhipaḥ || 6||

One should also examine everything through the Akshavedamsha (D45) and the Shashtiamsha (D60), wherever the cruel lord of the Shashtiamsha arrives in any place.

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