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Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra — Chapter 86: Trimsamsha Character & Misfortune Analysis

Sanskrit verses with English translation from Maharishi Parasara. Read the full classical treatise on AstroFusion Learning.

Chapter audio (Sanskrit)

Verse 1 — Trimsamsha (D30) for Character and Misfortune

त्रिंशांशे पुरुषस्याहुः स्वभावं दुःखसङ्गतिम् । पापस्थाने विनाशं च शुभस्थाने च पुष्टिताम् ॥

triṁśāṁśe puruṣasyāhuḥ svabhāvaṁ duḥkhasaṅgatim | pāpasthāne vināśaṁ ca śubhasthāne ca puṣṭitām ||

In the trimsamsha (D30) is declared the native's character and association with sorrow—destruction in a malefic position, and flourishing in an auspicious one.

Verse 2 — Divisional Sources of Learning, Strength & Misfortune

विद्याया वेदबाह्वंशे भांशे चैव बलाऽबलम् । त्रिंशांशके रिष्टफलं खवेदांशे शुभाऽशुभम् ॥ ५॥

vidyāyā veda-bāhvaṁśe bhāṁśe caiva balābalam | triṁśāṁśe riṣṭaphalaṁ khavedāṁśe śubhāśubham || 5 ||

Learning is judged from the Veda-bahvamsha (D27), strength and weakness from the bhamsha (D9); misfortune results are read from the trimsamsha (D30), and auspicious or inauspicious outcomes from the Khavedamsha (D40).

Verse 3 — Examining Results in D45 and D60

अक्षवेदांशके चैव षष्ट्यंशेऽखिलमीक्षयेत् । यत्र कुत्रापि सम्प्राप्तः क्रूरषष्ट्यंशकाधिपः ॥ ६॥

akṣavedāṁśake caiva ṣaṣṭyāṁśe 'khilamīkṣayet | yatra kutrāpi samprāptaḥ krūraṣaṣṭyāṁśakādhipaḥ || 6 ||

All results should also be examined in the Akshavedamsha (D45) and the Shashtiamsha (D60)—wherever the cruel lord of the shashtiamsha may be positioned.

Verse 4 — Cruel Shashtiamsha Lord Brings Ruin

तत्र नाशो न सन्दे हो गर्गादीनां वचो यथा । यत्र कुत्रापि सम्प्राप्तः कलांशाधिपतिः शुभः ॥ ७॥

tatra nāśo na sandeho gargādīnāṁ vaco yathā | yatra kutrāpi samprāptaḥ kalāṁśādhipatiḥ śubhaḥ || 7 ||

Where the cruel shashtiamsha lord arrives, there is destruction beyond doubt—such is the verdict of Garga and other sages; likewise wherever the benefic lord of the kalamsha may be present.

Verse 5 — Benefic Kalamsha Lord Brings Growth

तत्र वृद्धिश्च पुष्टिश्च गर्गादिनां वचो यथा ।

tatra vṛddhiś ca puṣṭiś ca gargādināṁ vaco yathā |

There, according to the words of Garga and other sages, one obtains growth and flourishing.

Verse 6 — Judging Bhavas via Vargavimshopaka Strength

उदयादिषु भावेषु खेटस्य भवनेषु वा । वर्गविंशोपकं वीक्ष्य ज्ञेयं तेषां शुभाऽशुभम् ॥ ९॥

udayādiṣu bhāveṣu kheṭasya bhavaneṣu vā | vargaviṁśopakaṁ vīkṣya jñeyaṁ teṣāṁ śubhāśubham || 9 ||

In the houses beginning with the ascendant, or in the signs occupied by planets, their auspicious or inauspicious nature is to be known by examining the vargavimshopaka strength.

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