Sanskrit verses with English translation from Maharishi Parasara. Read the full classical treatise on AstroFusion Learning.
Chapter audio (Sanskrit)
Verse 1 — Ishta and Kashta Phala
इष्टं कष्टं च विज्ञेयं ग्रहाणां फलसङ्ग्रहम् । आयुर्बलं च विज्ञेयं शुभाशुभफलप्रदम् ॥
iṣṭaṃ kaṣṭaṃ ca vijñeyaṃ grahāṇāṃ phala-saṅgraham | āyur balaṃ ca vijñeyaṃ śubhāśubha-phala-pradam ||
The beneficial (Ishta) and afflicting (Kashta) fruits of the planets are to be understood as the collected sum of their effects; they bestow longevity, strength and auspicious or inauspicious outcomes.
Verse 2 — Announcing Ishta and Kashta of the Grahas
A planet's debilitation point subtracted from the zodiac circle plus six signs gives one rashi measure; doubled into degrees it becomes the Uchcha Rashi (exaltation radiance).
Verse 4 — Shubha Rashi: Half the Combined Radiance