Verse 1 — Panchadha Maitri: Fivefold Planetary Friendship Matrix
पञ्चाङ्ग-साधनं चक्रं बल-साधनमुच्यते । नैसर्गिकात् तात्कालिकाच्च पञ्चधा मैत्री प्रजायते ॥ १ ॥
pañcāṅga-sādhanaṃ cakraṃ bala-sādhanamucyate | naisargikāt tātkālikācca pañcadhā maitrī prajāyate || 1 ||
Compound planetary relationship (Panchadha Maitri) synthesizes permanent natural friendship (Naisargika) with chart-specific temporal positions (Tatkalika) into 5 states: Great Friend, Friend, Neutral, Enemy, Bitter Enemy.